Want to get a B driver’s license in Sweden 2025? This guide covers the learner’s permit, instructor training, Risk 1 & 2, theory test, driving test, and costs.
Obtaining a driver’s license is an important milestone that requires both theoretical and practical preparation. This guide walks you through all the steps you need to follow to succeed – from applying for a learner’s permit to finally holding your license in hand.
With a Category B driver’s license, you are allowed to drive passenger cars and light trucks with a total weight of up to 3,500 kg. You are also permitted to tow a light trailer.
Read more about the B driver’s license here
Before you can start practicing driving, you must apply for a learner’s permit from the Swedish Transport Agency. The application includes a health declaration and an eye examination.
From February 1, 2025, only opticians and doctors will be authorized to issue vision certificates; driving schools will no longer provide this service. The vision test must be completed at a licensed optician, and many opticians can submit the certificate digitally to the Swedish Transport Agency.
Read more about the learner’s permit here
Once you have obtained your learner’s permit, you can start practicing driving. You have two options:
The best approach is often to combine private driving practice with professional lessons at a driving school to gain broader experience and a better understanding of traffic situations.
If you plan to practice driving privately, both you and your instructor must complete an introductory course, also known as instructor training. This course provides knowledge on how to structure and conduct driving practice safely. After completing the course, the instructor must apply for an instructor permit from the Swedish Transport Agency.
Read more about the instructor training here
Apply for an instructor permit here
The Risk Education for a B driver’s license is mandatory and consists of two parts:
Both parts must be completed and approved before you can take the theory test (knowledge test).
The theoretical part of driver education is crucial. You can study on your own using the driver’s handbook and practice tests. Driving schools affiliated with Teoricentralen offer exclusive study materials that can only be accessed through a certified driving school.
Combining self-study with theory lessons at a driving school gives you a deeper understanding and prepares you well for the knowledge test.
Read more about study materials and how to prepare smartly
A driving school plays an important role in your education. They can help you plan both your theory and driving lessons as well as assist with booking both the knowledge test and the driving test. Their experience ensures that you get a structured and effective education tailored to your needs.
When you feel prepared, it's time to book the knowledge test at the Swedish Transport Administration (Trafikverket). The test consists of 70 multiple-choice questions, of which 65 are graded, and you must answer at least 52 correctly to pass. The test duration is 50 minutes.
After passing the knowledge test, you will proceed to the driving test (practical exam). The test consists of:
During the test, you will be assessed on your ability to handle the vehicle and follow traffic regulations in various driving situations.
A driving school can help you book the driving test and prepare you through structured driving lessons.
The cost of obtaining a B driver’s license varies depending on whether you choose to practice privately, attend a driving school, or combine both, which is often the most effective and cost-efficient method. Here are some of the mandatory costs charged by the Swedish Transport Administration (Trafikverket):
These fees apply to tests conducted via Trafikverket. Driving schools offer various training programs and packages, which may affect the total cost.
See the latest price list at the Swedish Transport Administration
Choosing a driving school affiliated with Teoricentralen gives you access to high-quality training, tailored courses, and experienced instructors who support you throughout your learning process.
With the right preparation, a well-structured training plan, and support from a driving school, you can obtain your driver’s license faster and with more confidence.
Want to try free practice tests? Find them here
We wish you the best of luck on your journey to obtaining a driver’s license!